BRAZILIAN STUDIES ON TROPICAL SPASTIC PARAPARESIS: A META-ANALYSIS

Brazilian studies on tropical spastic paraparesis: a meta-analysis

Brazilian studies on tropical spastic paraparesis: a meta-analysis

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Tropical spastic paraparesis (TSP) is a chronic progressive myelopathy and in most of the cases has a retroviral (HTLV-1) etiology, when it is denominated HTLV-1 associated-mielopathy (HAM/TSP).Around 433 cases of TSP have been described in Northeast and Southeast Brazil.Among these cases, 157 sofia barclay sexy (36.2%) are HTLV-1 positive and 276 (63.

7%) are negative.Their mean age is 43.8 years with a slight predominance of females and mulattoes, although white patients are also numerous.Clinically all patients exhibit a spastic paraparesis with variable sphincter and sensory red pygmy dogwood disturbance.

Pain and autonomic symptoms seem to be expressive in the HTLV-1 positive HAM/TSP Brazilian patients.

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